PENDIENTES DE 2º E.S.O
Contenidos gramaticales:
Presente del verbo “to be”
Presente simple
Adverbios de frecuencia
Presente continuo
There is / are
There was / were
Sustantivos contables e incontables
Have got
Futuro con “will”
Question tags
Can /can’t
Must /mustn’t
Pasado simple verbos regulares e irregulares
Conectores
Pasado continuo
Comparativos y superlativos
Futuro con “will”, “going to”
Futuro con el presente simple.
Pronombres relativos: who / that
1º condicional
should/ shouldn’t
Vocabulario:
Actividades de tiempo libre; la ropa; tiendas y lugares públicos; comida; el tiempo; deportes; instrumentos musicales; profesiones; partes del cuerpo; enfermedades.
Composición:
Escribir sobre la rutina diaria de alguien; describir un país; describir la comida ideal; escribir sobre el futuro; escribir sobre sus hobbies; resumir una historia; narrar un incidente; escribir sobre los planes de vacaciones; dar razones.
CONTENIDOS GRAMATICALES.
1. Complete the sentences with: am is are
a. I ___________ a student. b. My name __________ Mark
c. My hobbies _________ music and d. He _______ Spanish
computer games.
e. They _______ my friends.
2. Present simple: Write the sentences. Use the information in the brackets.
1. I'm good at French (Peter)_________________________
2. they get up early (interrogative)___________________
3. I don't often go to the gym. (affirmative)_________________
4. Do you study in the library? (your friend)_________________
5. He uses the ocmputer in the evening. (we)________________
6. Inuit influences other languages (negative)________________
7. English is all around you (interrogative)___________________
3. Adverbs of frequency. Write the words in the correct position.
1.(never) I ............ rob ............... /...... banks ................./........... .
2. (often) I .............. go .............. to the cinema.................. .
3. (sometimes ) I ...............am ................... late to school .................... .
4. Unscramble the sentences.
1. very / am / always/ happy. / I
____________________________
2. have /always / the / a shower / I / in / morning.
______________________________________
3. breakfast / She / at / has / home. / always.
_______________________________________
4. to / walk/ school. / often / They
________________________________________
5. lessons / sometimes / very / MY / boring. / are
_________________________________________
4b. Use the correct form the present tense.
a. He /wear/ black hat/ today:
b.She /always/ wear/ pink jacket.
c. I / think/ the official languages/ Wales / be/ Welsh and English.
d. you/ usually/ travel/ to the Bahamas/ ?
e. Look!/ / Ted and Joe / carry/ colourful/ flags.
f. I / not/ do/anything/ at / the / moment.
5. -there is /are /was/were: Write sentences. Make the necessary changes.
1. There's a book on the table ( interrogative):
2. I've got a good sense of humor (he-negative):
3. There are some adverts in the newspaper today. (negative-yesterday)
4. Have they got any creative people in the company? (you-affirmative)
6. Write is, are, was or were:
a.There _______ a TV in my house. b.There ______ a park here in 1975.
c. There _________ an eclipse in 2005. d. There _________ 25 students here yesterday.
e. There ________ some problems now.
7- Write HOW MUCH or HOW MANY.
a. _____________ is this digital camera? b. _____________ students are ther ein your class?
c._________ bread have we got? d. _________________ bes are there in your bedroom?
e. ___________ is this mobile phone?
8. Unscramble the sentences.
1. are / There/ some/ box. / in / the / shoes
2.here./ aren't/ There/ any/ people
3.room./ beds/ two/ are/ There/ in/ my
9. Write SOME or ANY:
1. There is_________ water in the bottle. 2. There isn't _____________ lemonade in the fridge.
3. There are ________ students in the room. 4. There aren't _________ books on the desk.
5. There is __________bread on the table.
10. Have got.Unscramble the sentences.
a. have/ a / I / computer./ got
b.got/ She0s / brothers./ three
c.has/ mother/ got/ eyes./ green/ My
d.Play Station 2./ They/ got/ a / have
e. haven't / got/ We/ time! / much.
11. WILL. Complete the sentences with: will live will be will go will play will come will win
a. In 2020, I ................... in London
b.When you are 25 years old, you.............. a doctor.
c.He is a very good player. In 2010, he ..................... in La Liga.
d. She is a very good actress. She ................. an Oscar.
e. We need tomatoes for the salad. We ..................... shopping.
f. They love birthday parties. They ................. to my party.
12. Question tags. Write sentences with question tags. Add any necessry words.
a. This / interesting book.
b.She/ usually/ go/ beach/ weekend
c. He/ have got/ new/ computer
d. There / not / mistakes/ my exercise
e.We/ not like/ talk/ the weather/ much
f. British people / know/ everthing / their weather.
13. CAN. Unscramble the sentences.
a. the/ open/ door,/ please?/ Can/ you
b.can/ three/ She/ languages./ speak
c. brother/ a / My / bicycle./ can't/ ride
d. turn on/ you/ please?/ Can/ the/ TV,
e. park?/ go/ I/ to/ the / can.
14.MUST. Write sentences using MUST or MUSN'T.
a. Study for the test!
b.Don't shout in class.
c. Be quiet!
d. Don't stand up!
e. Open your workbook on page 35.
15. PAST TENSE. Write these sentences in the past simple.
a. I play tennis on Saturday.
b. I go to bed at eleven o'clock.
c. I watch TV in the evening.
d. I have milk and cereal for breakfast.
e. I walk to school.
16. Write the negative form of these sentences.
a. We played rugby last Sunday
b. I went to the park with my friends.
c. She watched a horror film on TV.
d. I cooked spaghetti for dinner.
e. They walked to school.
17. Unscramble the questions.
a. William/ swimming/ Did/ yesterday?/ go
b. breakfast / have/ Rachel/ morning?/ this/ Did
c. coffee?/ you/ Did / drink
e. speak / they/ English?/ Did
f. in / mountains?/ snow / it/ Did/ the
18. PAST CONTINUOUS. Write the negative form.
a. I was dreaming.
b. Your were flying.
c. He was playing
d. She was dancing.
e. It was snowing.
f. We were singing.
g. They were writing.
19.Write questions.
a.I was looking
b. You were painting.
c. He was driving
d. She was running
e. It was raining.
f. We were cleaning.
20.COMPARATIVES & SUPERLATIVES. Write the comparative form.
fast______________ big______________- hot_____________ old______________ small_________________ short____________________
21. Translate these sentences into Spanish.
a. I am taller than my brother:
b.A lion is faster than a tortoise.
c. A computer is more expensive than a radio.
22. Write the superlative form:
hot_____________ small_________________ slow__________________ tall__________________ comfortable_________________ modern_________________- boring_____________ beautiful_____________
23. Translate these sentences into Spanish:
a. Monday is the worst day of the week:
b. Sunday is the best day of the week:
c. Pluto is the furthest planet from the Sun:
24. WILL. Write the negative.
a. She'll live in Rome.
b. I'll be a mechanic.
c. We'll buy a new house.
d. They'll visit the museum.
25. Unscramble the sentences.
a. playing/ the/ o'clock?/ six/ Are / you/ at/ piano
b. school/ Are / going/ tomorrow?/ you/ to
c. Sunday?/ going/ on / school/ you/ Are/ to
d.TV / you/ Are / watching/ dinner?/ after.
26. Circle the best option.
a. Helen_________________ stay in the mountains.
am going to is going to are going to
b. Nick _______________- visit his father.
am going to is going to are going to
c. In August he __________ camp.
am going to is going to are going to
27. Complete the sentences with the correct future tense: will, going to or present continuous.
a. I......................... (buy) a new mobile phone.( intention)
b. Wow! This surfboard is heavy! I ........................ (carry) it for you. (offer)
c.Dad, can you help me with my Maths homework, please? I haven't got time now. I _______________ (help) you after dinner 8promise)
d. Don't forget. We _______________ (go) to the cinema with Sami on Saturday (arrangement)
e. Tom likes acting, doesn't he? Yes, I think one day he _______________ (be) an actor! (prediction)
f. Thre's a boy in the water and he can't swim! I _______________ (save) him ( spontaneous decision)
28. Pronombres relativos. Complete the sentencees. Use WHO, THAT or WHERE.
a. A doctor is a person___________ cures sick people.
b. Authors are people _______write books.
c. A café is a place _________ you go to eat.
d. Monkeys are animals__________ live in the jungle.
e. A patient is somebody _________ is ill.
29. 1ª condicional. Unscramble the sentences.
a. weather/ If/ is/ nice, / the/ swimming./ we/ go/ will
b. study,/ don't/ IF/ I / my/ pass/ exams./ won't/ I
c.lottery,/I/ the/ If/ win/ to/ go/ will/ Australia./ I
30- Should. Complete the sentences. Use SHOULD or SHOULDN'T
a. Jerry isn't very slim. He________________ eat hamburgers.
b. We miss our bus every morning. We______________ get up earlier.
c. I've got toothache! I _____________ eat sweets.
d. Sonia wants to do an exciting sport. She ___________go snowboarding.
VOCABULARIO.
-School subjects.
Art- Educación Plástica Biology-biología Chemistry-Química
Computer Science- Informática Drama-Teatro English-Inglés
Geography- Geografía History- Historia Latin- Latín
Maths- Matemáticas Music- Música P.E /Physical Education-
Educación Física
Philosophy- Filosofía
-Housework
clean- limpiar cook- cocinar do the gardening-arreglar el jardín
do the washing- hacer la colada dust- quitar el polvo iron-planchar
make the bed-hacer la cama tidy up- recoger walk the dog- pasear al perro
wash clothes- lavar la ropa do the washing up: fregar los platos
-Daily routines
get up- levantarse go out-salir go to bed- acostarse
have/take a shower- ducharse have breakfast- desayunar have dinner- cenar
have lunch- almorzar stuyd-estudiar take the bus-coger el bus
-Geography names
a range of mountains- cordillera beach-playa continent-continente
island-isla lake-lago ocean-océano
river-río sea-mar volcano-volcán
Africa- África America-América Asia-Asia
Australia-Australia Europe- Europa
-Clothes
belt- cinturón boot-bota cap-gorra
dress-vestido jeans-vaqueros shirt-camisa
shoes-pantalones cortos skirt-falda socks-calcetines
suit-traje tie-corbata underwear-ropa interior
Food and drink
Apples-manzanas bananas-plátanos bread-pan
Carrots-zanahorias cheese-queso eggs-huevos
Fish-pescado lettuce-lechuga meta-carne
Onions-cebollas oranges-naranjas pears-peras
Potatoes-patatas sugar-azúcar tomatoes-tomates
Coffee-café milk-leche water-agua
Wine-vino baker’s-panadería bank-banco
Bookshop-librería cinema-cine church-iglesia
Library-biblioteca park-parque
- -the weather
it's cloudy-está nublado
it's foggy- hay niebla
it's rainy-hay lluvia
it's snowy-hay nieve
it's sunny-está soleado
it's windy-hace viento
cold-frio dry-seco hot-calor warm-cálido wet-húmedo
-sports and hobbies
basketball-baloncesto chess-ajedrez
dancing-baile football-futbol
jogging-futing painting-dibujo
riding a bike-montar en bici skiing-esquiar
swimming-nadar
I'm bored-estoy aburrido/a
I'm hungry-tengo hambre
I'm thirsty- tengo sed
animals
bear-oso dolphin-delfin
eagle-ágila monkey-mono
penguin-pinguino shark-tiburón
snake-serpiente squirrel-ardilla
cat-gato cow-vaca
pig-cerdo hen-gallina
dog-perro tortoise-tortuga
duck-pato horse-caballo
parrot-loro
-music
trumpet-trompeta guitar-guitarra
violin-violín orchestra-orquesta
audience-audiencia
-holiday items
camara-camara flip-flops-clanclas
magazines-revistas rucksack-mochilas
swimming costume-traje bus station- estacion de autobuses
airport-aeropuerto
-jobs
baker-panaderia waiter-camarero
greengrocer-verduleria pharmacist-farmacia
hairdresser-peluqueria mechanic-mecanico
butcher-catniceria
parts of the body
leg-pierna head-cabeza
nose-nariz eye-ojo
foot-pie arm-brazo
ear-oreja neck-cuello
shoulder-hombre mouth-boca
tooth-diente tongue-lengua
illness
toothache-dolor de dientes a sore throat- dolor de garganta
a stomachache-dolor de estomago a temperature- fiebre
COMPOSICION.
1.Write about someone's routine
My brother:
My brother's name is John. He's 22 years old and he works as a waiter.
He gets up at ten o'clock in the morning and he always has lunch at home. Then he goes to work at five o'clock in the afternoon. He works until midnight and he never goes to bed before one o'clock in the morning.
He likes football, reading and cooking but he doesn't like cleaning or making the beds.
2.Describe a country
My country is Cuba. Cuba is an island in the north or the Caribbean Sea.
The population is approximately 11 million and hte capital city is Havana. About 2,180,000 people live in Havana. Other important cities are Santiago, Camaguey and Varadero.
Cuba produces sugar, coffee and tobacco. Another important industry is tourism.
The Cuban people speak Spanish. The Cuban flag is red, white and blue.
3.Describe a perfect meal
My perfect meal is dinner. There are a lot of sausages because I like sausages very much. There is also rice and here are a lot of tomatoes as well. (I love tomatoes!) There is orange juice to drink.
The dinner is in my house. My parents, my brothers and sisters, and my grandparents are there. WE eat a lot and we talk a lot. Then they give me my presents because it is my birthday!
4.Write about the future
In the year 2030 I'll be 37 years old. I'll live in a warm house with lots of big windows on a small island. I won't have a wife or children, but I'll have a dog and two or three cats. I'll be a writer: I'll write poems and novels.
I won't have a television or a telephone; I'll just have a radio and the internet in the evenings I'll cook and read and I'll listen to music.
5.Write about your hobbies
I like playing chess very much. I like chess because It is extremely exciting and it is not expensive.
I can play chess at school at home, at the chess club and on the train. I play chess at home in the evenings. I play at the club on Saturdays.
Yesterday I played chess against a Russian boy and an Australian girl on the internet.
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